Intelligence Reports/Insight Brief
Water Security and Supply Outlook in Qatar cover

Insight Brief

Water Security and Supply Outlook in Qatar

Qatar's potable desalination capacity of 538 MIGD was 28% above 2024 peak demand of 420 MIGD, and average output used about 76% of it, so drinking water is secure on capacity, with 648 MIGD expected in 2028. The shortfall is groundwater: an estimated 200 Mm³ was abstracted in 2023 against a long-term safe yield of 49.6 Mm³, mostly by farms.

Geography
Qatar
Evidence current to
9 November 2026
Format
PDF
Length
14 pages
Edition
November 2026 edition
Price
USD 249
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01

Executive overview

Key findings

538 MIGD vs 420 MIGD: potable desalination capacity and peak water demand (2024); capacity is expected to reach 648 MIGD in 2028

63%, 19% and 18%: shares of desalinated seawater, groundwater and reused treated wastewater in 1,065 Mm³ of total water production (2023)

200 Mm³ vs 49.6 Mm³: estimated groundwater abstraction (2023) against the aquifers' long-term safe yield (1998–2023 average)

5.2 days vs roughly 5.5 days: strategic potable storage, KAHRAMAA (2024) and KAHRAMAA as cited by POWER magazine (September 2026), against a 7-day design

02

Buyer relevance

Who the report is for

Desalination developers and their lenders

Judge headroom for the next plant from capacity, peak demand and average output for 2024 and 2025, and the 648 MIGD expected after Facility E in 2028.

Storage, groundwater and recharge specialists

See the storage position (5.2 to roughly 5.5 days against a 7-day design), the 90-day aquifer storage project in design review, and the recharge-well figures that disagree (70 vs 370 new wells).

Agriculture and food security planners

Compare farm groundwater abstraction of 180 Mm³ in 2023 with the 2030 reduction targets of 70% (NDS3) and 60% (QNE).

Risk and resilience advisers

Weigh more than 99% desalination dependence and the April 2026 attacks on Kuwaiti plants against storage, emergency wells and cyber measures.

03

Decision scope

Questions answered

01

Does Qatar have enough desalination capacity?

Yes, on 2024 figures: 538 MIGD of capacity against 420 MIGD of peak demand, 28% above (calculated), rising to an expected 648 MIGD in 2028.

02

How hard are Qatar's aquifers being drawn?

Estimated abstraction was 200 Mm³ in 2023, about four times NPC's 49.6 Mm³ safe yield (calculated); 180 Mm³ came from agricultural wells.

03

How many days of drinking water are stored?

KAHRAMAA reported 5.2 days in 2024, up from 1.3 days in 2010, and roughly 5.5 days was cited in September 2026, against a 7-day design.

04

How stressed is Qatar's water use?

Withdrawal was 236% of renewable resources on national figures and 431% on UN/FAO figures in 2023; FAO treats 25% as water-stressed.

04

Inside the report

Inside the complete report

Executive Snapshot

1. Why This Matters Now in Qatar

2. Current Position

3. Key Programmes, Projects and Investment

4. Policy, Regulation and Institutions

5. Risks and Constraints

6. Strategic Implications

7. What to Watch

Source Register

05

Public preview

What to watch next

1. Why This Matters Now in Qatar

KAHRAMAA's 2025 peak-demand outturn against the 428 MIGD forecast; a 2026 NPC population bulletin.

2. Current Position

Metered groundwater abstraction; KAHRAMAA's 2025 statistics report, the next full potable series.

4. Policy, Regulation and Institutions

Implementing decisions under Law No. 23 of 2025 as the compliance extension ends; any NDS3 progress report.

6. Strategic Implications

A KAHRAMAA peak-demand forecast beyond 2025 or a supply plan beyond Facility E.

Sample page · page 4 of 14

Current Position: water sources by volume and share, desalination capacity against peak and average demand, and KAHRAMAA's annual system output from 2019 to 2025.

Report page 4: tables of Qatar's 2023 water sources, desalination capacity, demand and reserve figures, and annual system output from 2019 to 2025.

06

Included

What you receive

The complete PDF report: 14 pages, 9 sections, 13 tables and a register of 38 sources.

This edition

November 2026 edition.

07

Evidence & method

Evidence and method

Built on National Planning Council water statistics, KAHRAMAA's statistics report, water-sector page and open data, Qatar News Agency reports, national development, climate and adaptation strategies, UN SDG 6 data, Ashghal project releases and regional security analysis, with project status checked on 9 November 2026.

Sources

38 sources, listed in the report's source register. Evidence current to 9 November 2026. Principal data periods: National Planning Council water statistics for 2023 (November 2024); KAHRAMAA capacity, demand and production data for 2023 to 2025; storage and project status checked on 9 November 2026. Volumes are in million cubic metres (Mm³) or million imperial gallons per day (MIGD); currency is Qatari riyals (QAR)..

Evidence boundaries

This report uses authoritative source material available at the stated research cutoff. It distinguishes published facts, calculated values and analytical interpretation. No independent modelling is performed. Forward-looking analysis reflects published plans, documented trends and stated uncertainties. It does not constitute legal, financial, investment or engineering advice.

08

Lead analyst

Robert C. Brears

Founder, Our Future Water Intelligence

Robert C. Brears is a water-security specialist and author whose work examines utility governance, infrastructure investment, climate resilience and long-term water-system change for executive and policy audiences.

  • Decision-focused utility intelligence
  • Published water-policy author
  • Evidence-grounded system analysis

09

Buyer FAQs

Before you purchase

Who can use the report?

Licensed for internal use within one purchasing organization. The PDF and its contents may be shared with colleagues within that organization. External redistribution, resale and public publication are prohibited without permission.

How is the report delivered?

The PDF is available to download immediately after confirmed payment, through our secure delivery system.

Can my organization buy wider access?

Institutional purchasing: For invoice enquiries, multi-organization licensing or broader access requirements, contact Our Future Water Intelligence.

10

Water Security and Supply Outlook in Qatar

Format
PDF
Length
14 pages
Edition
November 2026 edition
Price
USD 249
Secure Stripe checkout · your paid edition is delivered privately in this browser.

11

Report details

Publication details

Publisher
Our Future Water Intelligence
Report family
Insight Brief
Edition
November 2026 edition
Format
PDF
Length
14 pages
Reference
OFW_EXT_WATER_SECURITY_AND_SUPPLY_OUTLOOK_IN_QATAR_a4802c8af5ed
Evidence current to
9 November 2026

14

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